{"id":158407,"date":"2023-08-21T21:14:20","date_gmt":"2023-08-21T21:14:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/?post_type=sciencecommunication&#038;p=158407"},"modified":"2023-11-30T16:09:14","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T16:09:14","slug":"transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development","status":"publish","type":"sciencecommunication","link":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/","title":{"rendered":"Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>By <a href=\"https:\/\/research.tec.mx\/vivo-tec\/display\/PID_19968\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Federico Trigos<\/a> and Carlos Mario Aldana<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In recent decades, many large global companies have found suppliers in faraway places who offer a lower total cost, thereby <strong>converting logistics and international trade into a major field of study and work.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The COVID-19 pandemic and more recently the war waged by Russia on Ukraine have underscored the relevance of this low-cost strategy as a contingency measure.&nbsp; But how should we prepare for unforeseeable occurrences? And more importantly, will we have to accept higher total cost sourcing options to reduce risk? These are some of the questions global companies are wondering about nowadays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What a complex problem! We have to dip into our toolkit when we have complex problems to solve. One of the first tools we should use is the <strong>transdisciplinary approach.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Transdisciplinarity tells us that if there is a solution to the complex problems of our time (or at the very least mitigation of their effects), it will most likely be a <strong>STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) product. <\/strong>However, to increase its chances of success, this solution must <strong>involve quantitative and qualitative sciences,<\/strong> take all stakeholders into account, and be implemented using administrative concepts geared towards sustainability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Value Chain Impacts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s use this approach to revisit the challenge of value chains. The concept of <strong>nearshoring<\/strong> springs to mind. This is a strategy in which an organization moves parts of its operation to places that, albeit in other countries (or federal states), are not too far away and are in similar time zones, which means less operational risk. Keeping this concept in mind, countries, federal entities (states, government departments, and so on), and even municipalities (or counties) have the opportunity to reevaluate their labor vocations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Banking (particularly development banking) plays a leading role in the evaluation of labor vocations in a region (country, state, or municipality). By identifying these vocations and the position they currently or potentially occupy in global, international, or domestic value chains, it will have the opportunity to use loans to incentivize organizations to participate in the chains or strengthen the roles they play.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/events\/ben-bernanke-awarded-nobel-prize-in-economics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">press conference<\/a> at the Brookings Institution where he works, Ben Bernanke (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/economic-sciences\/2022\/press-release\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, 2022<\/a>) explained that the idea for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics is that \u201cthe financial system may be an engine of economic activity\u201d or it may \u201ccreate major crises like the one we saw in 2008.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Historically, value-chain orientation has been about service, quality, and time\/cost efficiencies. This approach has adverse effects on sustainable development and climate change. That being said, <strong>how do we relate the efficiency of the value chain and its impacts on the environment to the financial system? <\/strong>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/MF-12-2021-0588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Baid &amp; Jayaraman<\/a>, ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) investments were valued at 40 trillion US dollars in 2021 and are expected to increase by 30% by 2025. Therefore, socially sensitive investors will be motivated to consider aligning social impacts with profitability criteria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Transdisciplinarity for Economic Development<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With all this in mind, the authors have developed a transdisciplinary credit allocation policy that enables a financial institution to exert significant influence on a sector of industries by taking into account certain goals (for instance, an increase in local household income, local supplier income, and so on) in the context of regional economic development (country, state or municipality) over a given planning horizon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At its core, this policy has a sophisticated optimization model (a STEM product) to allocate credits, which takes into account the general public, banks, the business community, the workforce, suppliers (<em>stakeholders<\/em>) and so on, and is implemented using administrative concepts geared towards sustainability This policy is completely compatible with the <a href=\"https:\/\/unfoundation.org\/what-we-do\/issues\/sustainable-development-goals\/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIm-_evrLY-gIVChpMCh0OewulEAAYASAAEgKiAPD_BwE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sustainable Development Goals<\/a> (SDGs) set forth by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you would like to know more about this work, please read the article entitled <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pmd.igdp.org.br\/article\/doi\/10.4322\/pmd.2022.018\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cA transdisciplinary policy to maximize regional supply-links economic value through credit allocation<\/a>\u201c, published by the authors in the prestigious scientific journal <em>Product Management and Development<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Authors<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Federico Trigos<\/strong>. Research professor at the Tecnol\u00f3gico de Monterrey EGADE Business School. Member of the National Research System and the Mexican Academy of Sciences. Leader of the Business School Transdisciplinary Research Group on Value Chains and Global Opportunities.&nbsp; His area of interest is the development of sustainable quantitative models that promote optimal performance between organizations. (<a href=\"mailto:ftrigos@tec.mx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ftrigos@tec.mx<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Carlos Mario Aldana<\/strong>. Studying for a doctorate in administrative sciences at the EGADE Business School. His area of interest is the sustainable finance transdisciplinary approach. (<a href=\"mailto:A00787352@tec.mx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">A00787352@tec.mx<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The new way of doing business means not only being profitable, but also thinking about the environment and local development. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":158408,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[154,119],"class_list":["post-158407","sciencecommunication","type-sciencecommunication","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-egade","tag-science-divulgation-thinker"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.0 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development | TecScience<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The new way of doing business means not only being profitable, but also thinking about the environment and local development.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The new way of doing business means not only being profitable, but also thinking about the environment and local development.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"TecScience\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-30T16:09:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/08\/GettyImages-1280392290-Converted.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"325\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\\\/\",\"name\":\"Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development | TecScience\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1280392290-Converted.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-08-21T21:14:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-30T16:09:14+00:00\",\"description\":\"The new way of doing business means not only being profitable, but also thinking about the environment and local development.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1280392290-Converted.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1280392290-Converted.webp\",\"width\":500,\"height\":325,\"caption\":\"If the complex problems of our age are going to have a solution (or at least an improvement in their effects), it is likely to be a product of STEM. (Photo: Getty Images)\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Science Communication\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/science-communication\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"TecScience\",\"description\":\"-\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"TecScience\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/logo-negro-tecscience.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/logo-negro-tecscience.svg\",\"width\":250,\"height\":38,\"caption\":\"TecScience\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tecscience.tec.mx\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development | TecScience","description":"The new way of doing business means not only being profitable, but also thinking about the environment and local development.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development","og_description":"The new way of doing business means not only being profitable, but also thinking about the environment and local development.","og_url":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/","og_site_name":"TecScience","article_modified_time":"2023-11-30T16:09:14+00:00","og_image":[{"width":500,"height":325,"url":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/08\/GettyImages-1280392290-Converted.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/","url":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/","name":"Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development | TecScience","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/08\/GettyImages-1280392290-Converted.webp","datePublished":"2023-08-21T21:14:20+00:00","dateModified":"2023-11-30T16:09:14+00:00","description":"The new way of doing business means not only being profitable, but also thinking about the environment and local development.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/08\/GettyImages-1280392290-Converted.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/08\/GettyImages-1280392290-Converted.webp","width":500,"height":325,"caption":"If the complex problems of our age are going to have a solution (or at least an improvement in their effects), it is likely to be a product of STEM. (Photo: Getty Images)"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/transdisciplinarity-for-economic-and-sustainable-development\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Science Communication","item":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/science-communication\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Transdisciplinarity for Economic and Sustainable Development"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/","name":"TecScience","description":"-","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/#organization","name":"TecScience","url":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/11\/logo-negro-tecscience.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/11\/logo-negro-tecscience.svg","width":250,"height":38,"caption":"TecScience"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sciencecommunication\/158407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sciencecommunication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/sciencecommunication"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158407"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sciencecommunication\/158407\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tecscience.tec.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}